What medicine should be used for itchy skin in the elderly?
As the weather changes and age increases, many older people face the problem of itchy skin. This article combines the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with scientific medication suggestions and solutions.
1. Common causes of itchy skin in the elderly
Itchy skin in the elderly can be caused by a variety of factors, the following are common causes:
| Reason Category | Specific performance |
|---|---|
| dry skin | As we age, the secretion of sebaceous glands decreases, resulting in dehydrated skin. |
| chronic disease | Diabetes, liver and kidney diseases, etc. may cause skin itching |
| allergic reaction | Reaction to food, medicine, or allergens in the environment |
| nervous system problems | Itching due to neurodermatitis or neuropathy |
2. Commonly used drugs to treat itchy skin in the elderly
Based on doctor’s recommendations and clinical experience, the following are commonly used drugs to treat itchy skin in the elderly:
| drug type | Representative medicine | Applicable symptoms | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Topical moisturizer | Urea ointment, Vaseline | Itching caused by dry skin | Use multiple times daily to keep skin moisturized |
| topical hormones | hydrocortisone ointment | Inflammatory skin itching | Not suitable for long-term use, follow doctor’s advice |
| antihistamines | Loratadine, Cetirizine | itching caused by allergies | May cause drowsiness, take before bed |
| Chinese medicine preparations | calamine lotion | Mild skin itching | Avoid use on broken skin |
3. Daily care suggestions for elderly people with itchy skin
In addition to medication, good daily care is equally important:
1.Keep skin clean: Use mild and non-irritating shower gel, the water temperature should not be too high
2.Enhance moisturizing: Apply moisturizer immediately after bathing and choose fragrance-free products
3.diet conditioning: Drink plenty of water and supplement foods rich in vitamins A and E.
4.Comfortable to wear: Choose soft and breathable cotton clothing and avoid chemical fiber fabrics
5.environmental control: Maintain appropriate indoor humidity to avoid excessive drying
4. Situations requiring medical treatment
It is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly in the following situations:
| Symptoms | Possible reasons |
|---|---|
| Itching that keeps getting worse | underlying systemic disease |
| Accompanied by rash or lesions | skin infection or other skin disease |
| Itching that gets significantly worse at night | nervous system problems |
| itching caused by medication | drug allergic reaction |
5. Measures to prevent skin itching in the elderly
1.Regular physical examination: Check for chronic diseases that may cause itching
2.Rational use of medication: Avoid using drugs that may cause dry skin
3.moderate exercise: Promote blood circulation and improve skin metabolism
4.psychological adjustment: Reduce the impact of anxiety and other emotional factors on the skin
5.Seasonal protection: Strengthen moisturizing in winter and pay attention to sun protection in summer
Conclusion:
Although itchy skin in the elderly is common, it cannot be ignored. Correct medication and good living habits can effectively relieve symptoms. If the itching persists and does not relieve, it is recommended to seek medical treatment in time and receive treatment under the guidance of a professional doctor.
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