What is the population of Shenzhen? ——Latest data and hot spot analysis
As a city at the forefront of China's reform and opening up, Shenzhen has experienced rapid population growth in recent years, attracting a large number of migrant workers and high-end talents. So, what is the current population of Shenzhen? This article will analyze it for you from the latest data, population structure, growth trends and other aspects.
1. The latest population data of Shenzhen City
According to the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Statistics and public data, as of 2023, Shenzhen’s permanent population data are as follows:
| Statistics time | Permanent population (10,000 people) | Registered population (10,000 people) | Floating population (10,000 people) |
|---|---|---|---|
| End of 2022 | 1768.16 | 583.47 | 1184.69 |
| end of 2021 | 1756.01 | 568.92 | 1187.09 |
As can be seen from the table, the permanent population of Shenzhen has exceeded 17 million, of which the floating population accounts for more than 67%, reflecting the characteristics of Shenzhen as an immigrant city.
2. Analysis of Shenzhen’s population structure
Shenzhen’s population is younger, more highly educated, and diversified:
| age structure | Proportion | education level | Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-14 years old | 15.11% | Graduate students and above | 5.8% |
| 15-59 years old | 73.53% | Undergraduate | 27.6% |
| 60 years and above | 11.36% | College degree and below | 66.6% |
Data shows that Shenzhen’s working-age population accounts for nearly 74%, which is much higher than the national average. This is also an important source of Shenzhen’s economic vitality.
3. Shenzhen’s population growth trend
Shenzhen’s population growth in the past 10 years:
| Year | Permanent population (10,000 people) | annual growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 1062.89 | 2.8% |
| 2018 | 1302.66 | 4.1% |
| 2022 | 1768.16 | 1.3% |
As can be seen from the table, Shenzhen's population growth rate has slowed down after 2018, which is consistent with the national population trend. But it is worth noting that Shenzhen’s population density has reached 8,791 people/square kilometer, ranking among the highest in the country.
4. Population distribution in various districts of Shenzhen City
The population distribution of various districts in Shenzhen is uneven. The following is the population data of each district in 2022:
| administrative district | Permanent population (10,000 people) | Proportion of the city |
|---|---|---|
| Baoan District | 447.66 | 25.3% |
| Longgang District | 397.21 | 22.5% |
| Longhua District | 252.89 | 14.3% |
| Nanshan District | 179.58 | 10.2% |
| Futian District | 155.32 | 8.8% |
Bao'an District and Longgang District are the two most populous districts in Shenzhen, accounting for 47.8% of the city's population.
5. Challenges and opportunities for Shenzhen’s population development
As Shenzhen's population continues to expand, the city faces many challenges:
1.housing stress: Housing prices in Shenzhen remain high, and the demand for affordable housing is strong.
2.educational resources: The problem of shortage of academic qualifications is prominent, especially the insufficient supply of high-quality educational resources.
3.traffic jam: High population density results in huge traffic pressure during morning and evening rush hours.
But at the same time, the huge population size also brings unique advantages to Shenzhen:
1.Talent dividend: A large number of high-quality talents gather to provide impetus for innovation and development.
2.consumer market: Huge consumer groups drive business prosperity.
3.Cultural diversity: Population from all over the country brings a rich cultural mix.
Conclusion:
As one of the most dynamic cities in China, Shenzhen's population has exceeded the 17 million mark. In future development, how to balance population growth and urban carrying capacity, optimize population structure, and improve population quality will be important issues in Shenzhen's construction of a pioneer demonstration zone for socialism with Chinese characteristics.
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